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Kenan Diab Hawken School, Gates Mills, OH Hobbies Clubs Experience Biography Under this promising model, we suppose that we have two parallel, infinitely long cosmic strings where space is folded into a conical singularity at each point. While the details of the construction are too involved to give here, it turns out that the two-string system easily generates closed timelike loops. There are, however, several difficulties in constructing the Gott time machine. Research conducted by Guth himself and others have demonstrated that a Gott time machine has either always existed or is impossible to construct. The time machine requires a 2+1 dimensional general relativity, which complicates conservation laws considerably; in fact, a recent paper by Deser, Jackiw, and 't Hooft have shown that momentum and energy become spacelike quantities exactly at the point when the Gott machine begins to exist. Moreover, the Gott time machine limits the total energy of the universe because of constraints on the deficit angle of the conical singularities it presupposes – under certain conditions, the universe will collapse if a Gott time machine exists. But even if we were to ignore these technical difficulties, the philosophical interpretation of the existence of a time machine is still problematic. Theories about how to resolve apparent paradoxes that arise from time travel remain controversial and contradictory. Some physicists believe in a “ consistent history ” worldview, which flatly asserts that influencing past events cannot create paradoxes because somehow, history will manage to work itself out in a non - contradictory way. Others believe in a “ multiple universe ” hypothesis, where the universe bifurcates into several separate realities at the point when a time traveler meddles with past events. As of yet, no such theory has been mathematically fleshed out, much less actually tested, and all theories seem profoundly uncompelling. It seems, then, that time travel, for now, is not only impossible, but also poorly understood.Thus, you, the reader, can rest assured that I haven't interfered with my own past. You are almost guaranteed that everything in the following link is still true : http://www.aapt.org/olympiad2006/bio.cfm?StudentID=539
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